The Protective
Power of Garlic
by the American Institute
for Cancer Research
Garlic provides more than a warm, rich
taste in pastas and pizzas. Mounting evidence consistently links this plant
to lower cancer risk. In one of the latest studies, men who ate less than
a clove of garlic a day cut their risk of prostate cancer in half compared
to men who ate none.
And it’s good for more than just prostate cancer. Studies also tie garlic
consumption to the prevention of colon, stomach and possibly breast cancers.
One of the most prominent garlic researchers in the U.S. states that garlic
probably has broad anti-cancer effects throughout the body.
If you aren’t a garlic lover, you’ll be glad to know that the entire garlic
and onion family contains cancer-fighting compounds. While the contents of
garlic, onions, scallions and leeks differ slightly, all these foods have
compounds that block cancer-promoting enzymes, promote DNA repair and regulate
the cell life cycle.
Whole Garlic Better Than a Pill
Sometimes people turn to supplements
because they think that large amounts of garlic are best, but this does
not seem to be the case. One prominent researcher has reported benefits
with 1-2 cloves of garlic a week; other researchers suggest that 4-5 cloves
a week may be more ideal. Loading up with large amounts of garlic every
day, however, may increase the risk of digestive problems.
Garlic supplements also perform inconsistently in cancer studies. These
inconsistencies may be due to wide variations among garlic products. More
likely, the many different compounds in whole garlic offer better protection
because they interact with each other in complex ways not yet fully understood.
Supplements contain only a few of these compounds.
Another misconception is that garlic must be consumed raw to be beneficial.
It is true that when garlic is cooked immediately after peeling, certain
enzymes are inactivated and cancer- fighting benefits are lost. But if
you peel and chop garlic, letting it rest 15 minutes before cooking it,
the full benefits remain.
Add some garlic to your dinner with
this easy side dish.
Garlic-Spiked Broccoli and Mushrooms with Rosemary
In large skillet, heat oil over medium
heat. Add garlic and sauté 1 minute. Add mushrooms and sauté 3 minutes,
until mushrooms release juice. Add broccoli and rosemary and cook 3-5
minutes or until broccoli is crisp-tender. Season to taste with salt and
pepper.
Makes 8 servings.
Per serving: 27 calories, 1 g total
fat (0 g saturated fat), 3 g carbohydrates, 2 g protein, <1 g dietary
fiber, 11 mg sodium.
Mediterranean-style dishes make good
use of garlic. For a free brochure with more recipes, call the American
Institute for Cancer Research at 1-800-843-8114, ext. 10, and request
Healthy Flavors of the World: Mediterranean.